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https://github.com/54shady/kernel_drivers_examples.git
synced 2025-08-11 23:32:00 +00:00
Misc : vfs read write example
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ endif
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obj-m := wei.o
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obj-m += uk_io.o
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obj-m += vfs_rw.o
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KERNEL_DIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build
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KERNEL_BUID_OUTPUT ?=$(KERNEL_DIR)
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67
debug/misc/vfs_rw.c
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67
debug/misc/vfs_rw.c
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@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/fs.h>
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#include <linux/uaccess.h>
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/* read write buffer */
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static char wbuf[] = "this is a kernel read write test";
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static char rbuf[1024];
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#define FILE_NAME "/tmp/vfs_rw_test"
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/*
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* 在内核中一般不容易生成用户空间的指针
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* 或者不方便独立使用用户空间内存
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* 而vfs_read,vfs_write的参数buffer都是用户空间指针
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* 所以需要调用set_fs目的是为了让内核改变对内存地址检查的处理方式
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* set_fs参数只有两个USER_DS和KERNEL_DS
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* USER_DS代表用户空间,set_fs
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* KERNEL_DS代表内核空间
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*/
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static int vfs_rw_init(void)
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{
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struct file *fp;
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mm_segment_t fs;
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loff_t pos;
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printk("%s, %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
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/* open file */
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fp = filp_open(FILE_NAME, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
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if (IS_ERR(fp))
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{
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printk("create file error\n");
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return -1;
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}
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/* write file */
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/* get current fs*/
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fs = get_fs();
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/* 即对内核空间地址检查并做变换 */
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set_fs(KERNEL_DS);
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pos = 0;
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printk("=> %s\n", wbuf);
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vfs_write(fp, wbuf, sizeof(wbuf), &pos);
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/* read file */
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pos = 0;
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vfs_read(fp, rbuf, sizeof(wbuf), &pos);
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printk("<= %s\n", rbuf);
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/* close file */
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filp_close(fp, NULL);
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set_fs(fs);
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return 0;
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}
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static void vfs_rw_exit(void)
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{
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printk("%s, %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
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}
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module_init(vfs_rw_init);
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module_exit(vfs_rw_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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