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6.32.&nbsp;Flex-2.5.39
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<h4>
Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd
</h4>
<h3>
Chapter&nbsp;6.&nbsp;Installing Basic System Software
</h3>
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Bison-3.0.4
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<div class="wrap" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<h1 class="sect1">
<a id="ch-system-flex" name="ch-system-flex"></a>6.32. Flex-2.5.39
</h1>
<div class="package" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<p>
The Flex package contains a utility for generating programs that
recognize patterns in text.
</p>
<div class="segmentedlist">
<div class="seglistitem">
<div class="seg">
<strong class="segtitle">Approximate build time:</strong>
<span class="segbody">0.3 SBU</span>
</div>
<div class="seg">
<strong class="segtitle">Required disk space:</strong>
<span class="segbody">38 MB</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="installation" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<h2 class="sect2">
6.32.1. Installation of Flex
</h2>
<p>
First, skip running three regression tests that require Bison:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class="command">sed -i -e '/test-bison/d' tests/Makefile.in</kbd>
</pre>
<p>
Prepare Flex for compilation:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class=
"command">./configure --prefix=/usr --docdir=/usr/share/doc/flex-2.5.39</kbd>
</pre>
<p>
Compile the package:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class="command">make</kbd>
</pre>
<p>
To test the results (about 0.5 SBU), issue:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class="command">make check</kbd>
</pre>
<p>
Install the package:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class="command">make install</kbd>
</pre>
<p>
A few programs do not know about <span class=
"command"><strong>flex</strong></span> yet and try to run its
predecessor, <span class="command"><strong>lex</strong></span>. To
support those programs, create a symbolic link named <code class=
"filename">lex</code> that runs <code class="filename">flex</code>
in <span class="command"><strong>lex</strong></span> emulation
mode:
</p>
<pre class="userinput">
<kbd class="command">ln -sv flex /usr/bin/lex</kbd>
</pre>
</div>
<div class="content" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<h2 class="sect2">
<a id="contents-flex" name="contents-flex"></a>6.32.2. Contents of
Flex
</h2>
<div class="segmentedlist">
<div class="seglistitem">
<div class="seg">
<strong class="segtitle">Installed programs:</strong>
<span class="segbody">flex, flex++ (link to flex), and lex
(link to flex)</span>
</div>
<div class="seg">
<strong class="segtitle">Installed libraries:</strong>
<span class="segbody">libfl.{a,so} and libfl_pic.{a,so}</span>
</div>
<div class="seg">
<strong class="segtitle">Installed directory:</strong>
<span class="segbody">/usr/share/doc/flex-2.5.39</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="variablelist">
<h3>
Short Descriptions
</h3>
<table border="0" class="variablelist">
<colgroup>
<col align="left" valign="top" />
<col />
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<a id="flex" name="flex"></a><span class=
"term"><span class=
"command"><strong>flex</strong></span></span>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
A tool for generating programs that recognize patterns in
text; it allows for the versatility to specify the rules
for pattern-finding, eradicating the need to develop a
specialized program
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<a id="flexpp" name="flexpp"></a><span class=
"term"><span class=
"command"><strong>flex++</strong></span></span>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
An extension of flex, is used for generating C++ code and
classes. It is a symbolic link to <span class=
"command"><strong>flex</strong></span>
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<a id="lex" name="lex"></a><span class=
"term"><span class="command"><strong>lex</strong></span></span>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
A script that runs <span class=
"command"><strong>flex</strong></span> in <span class=
"command"><strong>lex</strong></span> emulation mode
</p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<p>
<a id="libfl" name="libfl"></a><span class=
"term"><code class="filename">libfl</code></span>
</p>
</td>
<td>
<p>
The <code class="filename">flex</code> library
</p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
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