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6.70.&nbsp;About Debugging Symbols
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Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd
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Chapter&nbsp;6.&nbsp;Installing Basic System Software
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<h1 class="sect1">
<a id="ch-system-aboutdebug" name="ch-system-aboutdebug"></a>6.70.
About Debugging Symbols
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<p>
Most programs and libraries are, by default, compiled with debugging
symbols included (with <span class=
"command"><strong>gcc</strong></span>'s <em class=
"parameter"><code>-g</code></em> option). This means that when
debugging a program or library that was compiled with debugging
information included, the debugger can provide not only memory
addresses, but also the names of the routines and variables.
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However, the inclusion of these debugging symbols enlarges a program
or library significantly. The following is an example of the amount
of space these symbols occupy:
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A <span class="command"><strong>bash</strong></span> binary
with debugging symbols: 1200 KB
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A <span class="command"><strong>bash</strong></span> binary
without debugging symbols: 480 KB
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Glibc and GCC files (<code class="filename">/lib</code> and
<code class="filename">/usr/lib</code>) with debugging symbols:
87 MB
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Glibc and GCC files without debugging symbols: 16 MB
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Sizes may vary depending on which compiler and C library were used,
but when comparing programs with and without debugging symbols, the
difference will usually be a factor between two and five.
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<p>
Because most users will never use a debugger on their system
software, a lot of disk space can be regained by removing these
symbols. The next section shows how to strip all debugging symbols
from the programs and libraries.
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