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HTML
161 lines
5.2 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
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"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
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"application/xhtml+xml; charset=utf-8" />
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<title>
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5.16. Bash-4.3.30
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</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/lfs.css" />
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1" />
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</head>
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<body class="lfs" id="lfs-7.7-systemd">
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<div class="navheader">
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<h4>
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Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd
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</h4>
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<h3>
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Chapter 5. Constructing a Temporary System
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</h3>
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<ul>
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<li class="prev">
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<a accesskey="p" href="ncurses.html" title="Ncurses-5.9">Prev</a>
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Ncurses-5.9
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<a accesskey="n" href="bzip2.html" title="Bzip2-1.0.6">Next</a>
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<p>
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Bzip2-1.0.6
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</p>
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<a accesskey="u" href="chapter05.html" title=
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"Chapter 5. Constructing a Temporary System">Up</a>
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<a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=
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"Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd">Home</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="wrap" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h1 class="sect1">
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<a id="ch-tools-bash" name="ch-tools-bash"></a>5.16. Bash-4.3.30
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</h1>
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<div class="package" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<p>
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The Bash package contains the Bourne-Again SHell.
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</p>
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<div class="segmentedlist">
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<div class="seglistitem">
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Approximate build time:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">0.4 SBU</span>
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</div>
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Required disk space:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">63 MB</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="installation" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h2 class="sect2">
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5.16.1. Installation of Bash
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</h2>
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<p>
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Prepare Bash for compilation:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">./configure --prefix=/tools --without-bash-malloc</kbd>
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</pre>
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<div class="variablelist">
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<p class="title">
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<strong>The meaning of the configure options:</strong>
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</p>
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<dl class="variablelist">
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<dt>
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<span class="term"><em class=
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"parameter"><code>--without-bash-malloc</code></em></span>
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</dt>
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<dd>
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<p>
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This option turns off the use of Bash's memory allocation
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(<code class="function">malloc</code>) function which is
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known to cause segmentation faults. By turning this option
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off, Bash will use the <code class="function">malloc</code>
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functions from Glibc which are more stable.
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</div>
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<p>
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Compile the package:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Compilation is now complete. As discussed earlier, running the test
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suite is not mandatory for the temporary tools here in this
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chapter. To run the Bash test suite anyway, issue the following
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command:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make tests</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Install the package:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make install</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Make a link for the programs that use <span class=
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"command"><strong>sh</strong></span> for a shell:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">ln -sv bash /tools/bin/sh</kbd>
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</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="content" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<p>
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Details on this package are located in <a class="xref" href=
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"../chapter06/bash.html#contents-bash" title=
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"6.36.2. Contents of Bash">Section 6.36.2,
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“Contents of Bash.”</a>
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</p>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="navfooter">
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<ul>
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<li class="prev">
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<a accesskey="p" href="ncurses.html" title="Ncurses-5.9">Prev</a>
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<p>
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Ncurses-5.9
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</p>
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</li>
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<li class="next">
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<a accesskey="n" href="bzip2.html" title="Bzip2-1.0.6">Next</a>
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<p>
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Bzip2-1.0.6
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</p>
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</li>
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<li class="up">
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<a accesskey="u" href="chapter05.html" title=
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"Chapter 5. Constructing a Temporary System">Up</a>
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</li>
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<li class="home">
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<a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=
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"Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd">Home</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</body>
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