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353 lines
12 KiB
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
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<head>
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
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"application/xhtml+xml; charset=utf-8" />
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<title>
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6.68. Texinfo-5.2
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</title>
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/lfs.css" />
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1" />
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media="print" />
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</head>
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<body class="lfs" id="lfs-7.7-systemd">
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<div class="navheader">
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<h4>
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Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd
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</h4>
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<h3>
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Chapter 6. Installing Basic System Software
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</h3>
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<ul>
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<a accesskey="u" href="chapter06.html" title=
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</div>
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<div class="wrap" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h1 class="sect1">
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<a id="ch-system-texinfo" name="ch-system-texinfo"></a>6.68.
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Texinfo-5.2
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</h1>
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<div class="package" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<p>
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The Texinfo package contains programs for reading, writing, and
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converting info pages.
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</p>
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<div class="segmentedlist">
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<div class="seglistitem">
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Approximate build time:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">0.5 SBU</span>
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</div>
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Required disk space:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">109 MB</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="installation" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h2 class="sect2">
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6.68.1. Installation of Texinfo
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</h2>
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<p>
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Prepare Texinfo for compilation:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">./configure --prefix=/usr</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Compile the package:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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To test the results, issue:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make check</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Install the package:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make install</kbd>
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</pre>
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<p>
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Optionally, install the components belonging in a TeX installation:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">make TEXMF=/usr/share/texmf install-tex</kbd>
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</pre>
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<div class="variablelist">
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<p class="title">
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<strong>The meaning of the make parameter:</strong>
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</p>
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<dl class="variablelist">
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<dt>
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<span class="term"><em class=
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"parameter"><code>TEXMF=/usr/share/texmf</code></em></span>
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</dt>
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<dd>
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<p>
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The <code class="envar">TEXMF</code> makefile variable holds
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the location of the root of the TeX tree if, for example, a
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TeX package will be installed later.
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</p>
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</dd>
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</dl>
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</div>
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<p>
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The Info documentation system uses a plain text file to hold its
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list of menu entries. The file is located at <code class=
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"filename">/usr/share/info/dir</code>. Unfortunately, due to
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occasional problems in the Makefiles of various packages, it can
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sometimes get out of sync with the info pages installed on the
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system. If the <code class="filename">/usr/share/info/dir</code>
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file ever needs to be recreated, the following optional commands
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will accomplish the task:
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</p>
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<pre class="userinput">
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<kbd class="command">pushd /usr/share/info
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rm -v dir
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for f in *
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do install-info $f dir 2>/dev/null
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done
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popd</kbd>
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</pre>
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</div>
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<div class="content" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
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<h2 class="sect2">
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<a id="contents-texinfo" name="contents-texinfo"></a>6.68.2.
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Contents of Texinfo
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</h2>
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<div class="segmentedlist">
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<div class="seglistitem">
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Installed programs:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">info, infokey, install-info, makeinfo
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(link to texi2any), pdftexi2dvi, pod2texi, texi2any, texi2dvi,
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texi2pdf, and texindex</span>
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</div>
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<div class="seg">
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<strong class="segtitle">Installed directory:</strong>
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<span class="segbody">/usr/share/texinfo</span>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="variablelist">
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<h3>
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Short Descriptions
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</h3>
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<table border="0" class="variablelist">
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<colgroup>
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<col align="left" valign="top" />
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<col />
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</colgroup>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="info" name="info"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>info</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to read info pages which are similar to man pages,
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but often go much deeper than just explaining all the
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available command line options [For example, compare
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<span class="command"><strong>man bison</strong></span>
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and <span class="command"><strong>info
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bison</strong></span>.]
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="infokey" name="infokey"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>infokey</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Compiles a source file containing Info customizations
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into a binary format
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="install-info" name="install-info"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>install-info</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to install info pages; it updates entries in the
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<span class="command"><strong>info</strong></span> index
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file
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="makeinfo" name="makeinfo"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>makeinfo</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Translates the given Texinfo source documents into info
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pages, plain text, or HTML
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="pdftexi2dvi" name="pdftexi2dvi"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>pdftexi2dvi</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to format the given Texinfo document into a Portable
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Document Format (PDF) file
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="pod2texi" name="pod2texi"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>pod2texi</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Converts Pod to Texinfo format
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="texi2any" name="texi2any"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>texi2any</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Translate Texinfo source documentation to various other
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formats
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="texi2dvi" name="texi2dvi"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>texi2dvi</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to format the given Texinfo document into a
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device-independent file that can be printed
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="texi2pdf" name="texi2pdf"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>texi2pdf</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to format the given Texinfo document into a Portable
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Document Format (PDF) file
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>
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<a id="texindex" name="texindex"></a><span class=
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"term"><span class=
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"command"><strong>texindex</strong></span></span>
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</p>
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</td>
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<td>
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<p>
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Used to sort Texinfo index files
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</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</div>
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</div>
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</div>
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</p>
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