mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/LFS-BOOK-7.7-systemd.git
synced 2026-01-14 00:49:09 +00:00
252 lines
8.0 KiB
HTML
252 lines
8.0 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
|
||
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
|
||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
||
<head>
|
||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content=
|
||
"application/xhtml+xml; charset=utf-8" />
|
||
<title>
|
||
6.26. Psmisc-22.21
|
||
</title>
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/lfs.css" />
|
||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1" />
|
||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../stylesheets/lfs-print.css" type="text/css"
|
||
media="print" />
|
||
</head>
|
||
<body class="lfs" id="lfs-7.7-systemd">
|
||
<div class="navheader">
|
||
<h4>
|
||
Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd
|
||
</h4>
|
||
<h3>
|
||
第六章 安装基本的系统软件
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="prev">
|
||
<a accesskey="p" href="shadow.html" title="Shadow-4.2.1">上一页</a>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Shadow-4.2.1
|
||
</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="next">
|
||
<a accesskey="n" href="procps-ng.html" title=
|
||
"Procps-ng-3.3.10">下一页</a>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Procps-ng-3.3.10
|
||
</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="up">
|
||
<a accesskey="u" href="chapter06.html" title=
|
||
"第六章 安装基本的系统软件">返回</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="home">
|
||
<a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=
|
||
"Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd">主页</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="wrap" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
||
<h1 class="sect1">
|
||
<a id="ch-system-psmisc" name="ch-system-psmisc"></a>6.26.
|
||
Psmisc-22.21
|
||
</h1>
|
||
<div class="package" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
||
<p>
|
||
Psmisc 软件包包含显示运行中进程信息的程序。
|
||
</p>
|
||
<div class="segmentedlist">
|
||
<div class="seglistitem">
|
||
<div class="seg">
|
||
<strong class="segtitle">大概编译时间：</strong>
|
||
<span class="segbody">少于 0.1 SBU</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="seg">
|
||
<strong class="segtitle">需要磁盘空间：</strong>
|
||
<span class="segbody">4.7 MB</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="installation" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
||
<h2 class="sect2">
|
||
6.26.1. 安装 Psmisc
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<p>
|
||
准备编译 Psmisc：
|
||
</p>
|
||
<pre class="userinput">
|
||
<kbd class="command">./configure --prefix=/usr</kbd>
|
||
</pre>
|
||
<p>
|
||
编译软件包：
|
||
</p>
|
||
<pre class="userinput">
|
||
<kbd class="command">make</kbd>
|
||
</pre>
|
||
<p>
|
||
该软件包没有测试套件。
|
||
</p>
|
||
<p>
|
||
安装软件包：
|
||
</p>
|
||
<pre class="userinput">
|
||
<kbd class="command">make install</kbd>
|
||
</pre>
|
||
<p>
|
||
最后，移动程序 <span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>killall</strong></span> 和 <span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>fuser</strong></span> 到 FHS 指定的位置：
|
||
</p>
|
||
<pre class="userinput">
|
||
<kbd class="command">mv -v /usr/bin/fuser /bin
|
||
mv -v /usr/bin/killall /bin</kbd>
|
||
</pre>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="content" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
|
||
<h2 class="sect2">
|
||
<a id="contents-psmisc" name="contents-psmisc"></a>6.26.2. Psmisc 的内容
|
||
</h2>
|
||
<div class="segmentedlist">
|
||
<div class="seglistitem">
|
||
<div class="seg">
|
||
<strong class="segtitle">安装的程序：</strong>
|
||
<span class="segbody">fuser, killall, peekfd, prtstat, pstree,
|
||
和 pstree.x11 (链接到 pstree)</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="variablelist">
|
||
<h3>
|
||
简要介绍
|
||
</h3>
|
||
<table border="0" class="variablelist">
|
||
<colgroup>
|
||
<col align="left" valign="top" />
|
||
<col />
|
||
</colgroup>
|
||
<tbody>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="fuser" name="fuser"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>fuser</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
报告使用指定文件或文件系统的进程的进程 IDs(PIDs)
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="killall" name="killall"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>killall</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
根据名称杀死进程；它发送信号到所有运行任何给定命令的进程
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="peekfd" name="peekfd"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>peekfd</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
根据 PID 查看正在运行进程的文件描述符
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="prtstat" name="prtstat"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>prtstat</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
打印关于某个进程的信息
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="pstree" name="pstree"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>pstree</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
以树结构显示运行中的进程
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
<a id="pstree.x11" name="pstree.x11"></a><span class=
|
||
"term"><span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>pstree.x11</strong></span></span>
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td>
|
||
<p>
|
||
和 <span class=
|
||
"command"><strong>pstree</strong></span> 命令相同，但退出时它会等待确认
|
||
</p>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<div class="navfooter">
|
||
<div class="book">
|
||
<div class="titlepage">
|
||
<div class="author">
|
||
<span class="firstname">翻译团队：<a href="http://lctt.github.io/" target="_blank">LCTT</a></span>
|
||
<span class="surname">译者/校对：<a href="http://github.com/ictlyh" target="_blank">ictlyh</a>,</span>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</div>
|
||
<ul>
|
||
<li class="prev">
|
||
<a accesskey="p" href="shadow.html" title="Shadow-4.2.1">上一页</a>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Shadow-4.2.1
|
||
</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="next">
|
||
<a accesskey="n" href="procps-ng.html" title=
|
||
"Procps-ng-3.3.10">下一页</a>
|
||
<p>
|
||
Procps-ng-3.3.10
|
||
</p>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="up">
|
||
<a accesskey="u" href="chapter06.html" title=
|
||
"第六章 安装基本的系统软件">返回</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
<li class="home">
|
||
<a accesskey="h" href="../index.html" title=
|
||
"Linux From Scratch - Version 7.7-systemd">主页</a>
|
||
</li>
|
||
</ul>
|
||
</div>
|
||
</body>
|
||
</html>
|