mirror of
https://github.com/avmaisak/LFS_Book.git
synced 2026-01-14 02:00:45 +00:00
115 lines
5.2 KiB
XML
115 lines
5.2 KiB
XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
||
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
|
||
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
|
||
<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
|
||
%general-entities;
|
||
]>
|
||
|
||
<sect1 id="ch-finish-reboot">
|
||
<?dbhtml filename="reboot.html"?>
|
||
|
||
<title>Перезагрузка системы</title>
|
||
|
||
<para>Теперь, когда все программное обеспечение установлено, пришло время перезагрузить
|
||
компьютер. Однако вы должны знать о нескольких вещах. Система, которую вы
|
||
создали в этой книге, весьма минималистична и, скорее всего, в ней не будет
|
||
функциональности, которая вам нужна. Установив
|
||
некотороые дополнительные пакеты из книги BLFS, пока вы ещё остаетесь в chroot
|
||
окружении, вы сможете расширить функциональность системы, и продолжить
|
||
работу после перезагрузки в новую систему LFS. Вот некоторые предложения:</para>
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>A text mode browser such as <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;basicnet/lynx.html'>Lynx</ulink>
|
||
will allow you to easily view the BLFS book in one virtual terminal, while
|
||
building packages in another.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>The <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;general/gpm.html'>GPM</ulink> package will allow
|
||
you to perform copy/paste actions in your virtual
|
||
terminals.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>If you are in a situation where static IP configuration
|
||
does not meet your networking requirements, installing a package
|
||
such as <ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcpcd.html'>dhcpcd</ulink>
|
||
or the client portion of <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;basicnet/dhcp.html'>dhcp</ulink> may be
|
||
useful.</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>Установитеing <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;postlfs/sudo.html'>sudo</ulink> may be useful for
|
||
building packages as a non-root user and easily installing the resulting
|
||
packages in your new system. </para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>If you want to access your new system from a remote system
|
||
within a comfortable GUI environment, install <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;postlfs/openssh.html'>openssh</ulink>.
|
||
</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>To make fetching files over the internet easier, install
|
||
<ulink url='&blfs-book;basicnet/wget.html'>wget</ulink>.
|
||
</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>If one or more of your disk drives have a GUID partition
|
||
table (GPT), either <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;postlfs/gptfdisk.html'>gptfdisk</ulink> or <ulink
|
||
url='&blfs-book;postlfs/parted.html'>parted</ulink> will be useful.
|
||
</para></listitem>
|
||
|
||
<listitem><para>Finally, a review of the following configuration files
|
||
is also appropriate at this point. </para>
|
||
|
||
<itemizedlist>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/bashrc </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/dircolors </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/fstab </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/hosts </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/inputrc </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/profile </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/resolv.conf </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/etc/vimrc </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/root/.bash_profile </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem><para>/root/.bashrc </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem revision="sysv"><para>/etc/sysconfig/network </para></listitem>
|
||
<listitem revision="sysv"><para>/etc/sysconfig/ifconfig.eth0 </para></listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
</listitem>
|
||
</itemizedlist>
|
||
|
||
<para>Now that we have said that, let's move on to booting our shiny new LFS
|
||
installation for the first time! First exit from the chroot environment:</para>
|
||
|
||
<screen><userinput>logout</userinput></screen>
|
||
|
||
<para>Then unmount the virtual file systems:</para>
|
||
|
||
<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS/dev/pts
|
||
umount -v $LFS/dev
|
||
umount -v $LFS/run
|
||
umount -v $LFS/proc
|
||
umount -v $LFS/sys</userinput></screen>
|
||
|
||
<para>Unmount the LFS file system itself:</para>
|
||
|
||
<screen><userinput>umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen>
|
||
|
||
<para>If multiple partitions were created, unmount the other
|
||
partitions before unmounting the main one, like this:</para>
|
||
|
||
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>umount -v $LFS/usr
|
||
umount -v $LFS/home
|
||
umount -v $LFS</userinput></screen>
|
||
|
||
<para>Now, reboot the system with:</para>
|
||
|
||
<screen role="nodump"><userinput>shutdown -r now</userinput></screen>
|
||
|
||
<para>Assuming the GRUB boot loader was set up as outlined earlier, the menu
|
||
is set to boot <emphasis>LFS &version;</emphasis> automatically.</para>
|
||
|
||
<para>When the reboot is complete, the LFS system is ready for use and
|
||
more software may be added to suit your needs.</para>
|
||
|
||
</sect1>
|