# kmod Implements `lsmod`, `insmod`, `rmmod`, and other tools. The other tools are just symlinks to it. ## module-init-tools Name of a predecessor set of tools. ## package version From any of the commands, `--version`: modinfo --version Package that provides utilities ## lsmod List loaded kernel modules. Info is taken from `/proc/modules` lsmod Sample output: cfg80211 175574 2 rtlwifi,mac80211 ^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^ ^ ^^^^^^^,^^^^^^^^ 1 2 3 4 5 1. Name. 2. Size. 3. Number of running instances. If negative, TODO 4. Depends on 1. 5. Depends on 2. To get more info: cat /proc/modules Also contains two more columns: - status: Live, Loading or Unloading - memory offset: 0x129b0000 ## modinfo Get info about a module by filename or by module name: modinfo ./a.ko modinfo a TODO must take a `.ko` file? ## insmod sudo insmod hello.ko Loads the module. Does not check for dependencies. ## rmmod Remove a module. Takes either the module name or the `.ko` file: sudo rmmod hello sudo rmmod ./hello.ko ## modprobe List available modules relative path to `/lib/modules/VERSION/`: sudo modprobe -l Load the module: sudo modprobe $m Checks for dependencies. Load module under different name to avoid conflicts: sudo modprobe vmhgfs -o vm_hgfs Remove module: sudo modprobe -r $m Check if dependencies are OK: sudo depmod -a Get info about given `.ko` module file: m=a sudo rmmod $m