#!/usr/bin/env python3 import os import shlex import sys import signal import subprocess import common defaults = { 'after': '', 'before': '', 'break_at': None, 'kgdb': False, 'no_continue': False, 'no_lxsymbols': False, 'sim': False, 'userland': None, } def main(args, extra_args=None): ''' :param args: argparse parse_argument() output. Must contain all the common options, but does not need GDB specific ones. :type args: argparse.Namespace :param extra_args: extra arguments to be added to args :type extra_args: Dict[str,Any] :return: GDB exit status :rtype: int ''' global defaults args = common.resolve_args(defaults, args, extra_args) after = shlex.split(args.after) before = shlex.split(args.before) if args.break_at is not None: break_at = ['-ex', 'break {}'.format(args.break_at)] else: break_at = [] linux_full_system = (args.baremetal is None and args.userland is None) if args.userland: image = common.resolve_userland(args.userland) elif args.baremetal: image = args.baremetal else: image = common.vmlinux if args.baremetal: allowed_toolchains = ['crosstool-ng', 'buildroot', 'host'] else: allowed_toolchains = ['buildroot', 'crosstool-ng', 'host'] cmd = ( [common.get_toolchain_tool('gdb', allowed_toolchains=allowed_toolchains)] + before + ['-q'] ) if linux_full_system: cmd.extend(['-ex', 'add-auto-load-safe-path {}'.format(common.linux_build_dir)]) if args.sim: target = 'sim' else: if args.kgdb: port = common.extra_serial_port else: port = common.gdb_port target = 'remote localhost:{}'.format(port) cmd.extend([ '-ex', 'file {}'.format(image), '-ex', 'target {}'.format(target), ]) if not args.kgdb: cmd.extend(break_at) if not args.no_continue: # ## lx-symbols # # ### lx-symbols after continue # # lx symbols must be run after continue. # # running it immediately after the connect on the bootloader leads to failure, # likely because kernel structure on which it depends are not yet available. # # With this setup, continue runs, and lx-symbols only runs when a break happens, # either by hitting the breakpoint, or by entering Ctrl + C. # # Sure, if the user sets a break on a raw address of the bootloader, # problems will still arise, but let's think about that some other time. # # ### lx-symbols autoload # # The lx-symbols commands gets loaded through the file vmlinux-gdb.py # which gets put on the kernel build root when python debugging scripts are enabled. cmd.extend(['-ex', 'continue']) if not args.no_lxsymbols and linux_full_system: cmd.extend(['-ex', 'lx-symbols {}'.format(common.kernel_modules_build_subdir)]) cmd.extend(after) # I would rather have cwd be out_rootfs_overlay_dir, # but then lx-symbols cannot fine the vmlinux and fails with: # vmlinux: No such file or directory. return common.run_cmd( cmd, cmd_file=os.path.join(common.run_dir, 'run-gdb.sh'), cwd=common.linux_build_dir ) if __name__ == '__main__': parser = common.get_argparse(argparse_args={'description': 'Connect with GDB to an emulator to debug Linux itself'}) parser.add_argument( '-A', '--after', default=defaults['after'], help='Pass extra arguments to GDB, to be appended after all other arguments' ) parser.add_argument( '--before', default=defaults['before'], help='Pass extra arguments to GDB to be prepended before any of the arguments passed by this script' ) parser.add_argument( '-C', '--no-continue', default=defaults['no_continue'], action='store_true', help="Don't run continue after connecting" ) parser.add_argument( '-k', '--kgdb', default=defaults['kgdb'], action='store_true' ) parser.add_argument( '--sim', default=defaults['sim'], action='store_true', help='''Use the built-in GDB CPU simulator See: https://github.com/cirosantilli/linux-kernel-module-cheat#gdb-builtin-cpu-simulator ''' ) parser.add_argument( '-X', '--no-lxsymbols', default=defaults['no_lxsymbols'], action='store_true' ) parser.add_argument( '--userland', default=defaults['userland'], ) parser.add_argument( 'break_at', nargs='?', help='Extra options to append at the end of the emulator command line' ) args = common.setup(parser) sys.exit(main(args))