/* Also try on QEMU monitor: xp 0x Only works for kmalloc. static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(volatile void *address) - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5748492/is-there-any-api-for-determining-the-physical-address-from-virtual-address-in-li - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43325205/can-we-use-virt-to-phys-for-user-space-memory-in-kernel-module - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39134990/mmap-of-dev-mem-fails-with-invalid-argument-but-address-is-page-aligned */ #include /* virt_to_phys */ #include #include /* usleep_range */ #include #include #include #include /* single_open, single_release */ #include /* kmalloc, kfree */ static volatile u32 *k; static volatile u32 i; static struct dentry *debugfs_file; static int show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { seq_printf(m, "k 0x%llx\n" "addr_k %p\n" "virt_to_phys_k 0x%llx\n" "i 0x%llx\n" "addr_i %p\n" "virt_to_phys_i 0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)*k, k, (unsigned long long)virt_to_phys((void *)k), (unsigned long long)i, &i, (unsigned long long)virt_to_phys((void *)&i) ); return 0; } static int open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, show, NULL); } static const struct file_operations fops = { .llseek = seq_lseek, .open = open, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = seq_read, .release = single_release, }; static int myinit(void) { k = kmalloc(sizeof(k), GFP_KERNEL); *k = 0x12345678; i = 0x12345678; debugfs_file = debugfs_create_file( "lkmc_virt_to_phys", S_IRUSR, NULL, NULL, &fops); return 0; } static void myexit(void) { debugfs_remove(debugfs_file); kfree((void *)k); } module_init(myinit) module_exit(myexit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");