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252 lines
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="ru" xml:lang="ru"><head><!--
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XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
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This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
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<title>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0 - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
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<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
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<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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<link href="./style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
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<link href="./images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
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<body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
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<p class="menu"><a href="./mod/">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a> | <a href="./mod/directives.html">äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a> | <a href="./faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="./glossary.html">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÊ</a> | <a href="./sitemap.html">ëÁÒÔÁ ÓÁÊÔÁ</a></p>
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<p class="apache">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache ÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.3</p>
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<img alt="" src="./images/feather.gif" /></div>
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<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
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<div id="path">
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<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a> > <a href="./">÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.3</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ × Apache 2.0</h1>
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<div class="toplang">
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<p><span>Available Languages: </span><a href="./de/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
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<a href="./en/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
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<a href="./fr/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="fr" rel="alternate" title="Français"> fr </a> |
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<a href="./ja/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
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<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
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<a href="./pt-br/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="pt-br" rel="alternate" title="Português (Brasil)"> pt-br </a> |
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<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
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</div>
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<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
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English version for recent changes.</div>
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<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ ÍÅÖÄÕ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍÉ 1.3 É 2.0 HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache</p>
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</div>
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<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
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<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
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</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="upgrading.html">ðÅÒÅÈÏÄ ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3 Ë ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="core" id="core">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÑÄÒÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>
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<dl>
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<dt>íÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÓÔØ × UNIX</dt>
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<dd>îÁ UNIX ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÐÏÔÏËÉ (ÎÉÔÉ) ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÁ POSIX,
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Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÇÉÂÒÉÄÎÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×Ï -
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ÍÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ. üÔÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÑÅÍÏÓÔÉ
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ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>
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<dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>
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<dd>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ autoconf É libtool.
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üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ
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ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÁÈ.</dd>
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<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×</dt>
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<dd>Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ,
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ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÕÀ ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÔØ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ.
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íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_echo.html">mod_echo</a></code> ÂÙÌ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
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ÐÒÉÍÅÒÁ ÜÔÏÍÕ.</dd>
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<dt>õÌÕÞÛÅÎÎÁÑ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX
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ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ</dt>
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<dd>Apache 2.0 ÓÔÁÌ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÂÙÓÔÒÅÅ É ÎÁÄÅÖÎÅÅ
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ÎÁ ÏÔÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÔ UNIX ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË: BeOS,
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OS/2 É Windows. ó ××ÅÄÅÎÉÅÍ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÈ
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ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ<a href="mpm.html"> ÍÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a> (MPMs) É
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ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ Apache Portable Runtime (APR), ÜÔÉ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ
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ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔÓÑ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÉÈ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÈ API, ÞÔÏ
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ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ××ÅÄÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÈ
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ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÂÏÌØÛÏÇÏ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Á ÏÛÉÂÏË POSIX - ÜÍÕÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÈ ÓÌÏÅ×.</dd>
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<dt>îÏ×ÙÊ API ÄÌÑ Apache</dt>
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<dd>API ÄÌÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÓÑ × ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
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íÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3, Ó×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ Ó ÐÏÒÑÄËÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
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ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ É ÉÈ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔÁÍÉ, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÉÓÞÅÚÎÕÔØ. ÷ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
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ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ×ÅÝÅÊ ÄÅÌÁÀÔÓÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ
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ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ
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ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ ËÒÀÞËÏ× (hooks), ÏÔÞÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ
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ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ. ôÁËÖÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
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ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ,
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ÉÚÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÏÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ËÁËÉÈ - ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ × ÑÄÒÏ
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ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>
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<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6</dt>
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<dd>îÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÇÄÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ IPv6 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
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ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÏÊ Apache Portable Runtime, Apache
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ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÌÕÛÁÔØ IPv6 ÓÏËÅÔÙ
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(sockets). ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> É <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó ÁÄÒÅÓÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÒÏËÁÍÉ,
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ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ IPv6 (Ô.Å. ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ "Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080").</dd>
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<dt>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×</dt>
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<dd>íÏÄÕÌÉ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ,
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ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ ÉÌÉ ÕÈÏÄÑÔ
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ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ, Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ, ÄÁÎÎÙÍ, Ñ×ÌÑÀÝÉÍÓÑ
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ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ, ÂÙÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÎÙÍÉ SSI
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ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ INCLUDES, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
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<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
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ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ
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ËÁË É CGI ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
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ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers).</dd>
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<dt>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ</dt>
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<dd>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ, ÐÏÓÙÌÁÅÍÙÅ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÕ, ÔÅÐÅÒØ
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ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ SSI
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ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ïÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÌÅÇËÏ ÏÔÒÅÄÁËÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ
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ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÏÄ Ó×ÏÉ ÎÕÖÄÙ.</dd>
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<dt>õÐÒÏÝÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ</dt>
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<dd>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÁÐÕÔÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù ÂÙÌÉ ÕÐÒÏÝÅÎÙ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
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ÓÂÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ Ó ÔÏÌËÕ Port É BindAddress ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ;
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ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉ×ÑÚËÉ Ë IP ÁÄÒÅÓÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
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<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÉÍÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ
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ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ÐÅÒÅÎÁÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÊ É ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ.</dd>
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<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÀÎÉËÏÄÁ Windows NT</dt>
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<dd>Apache 2.0 ÎÁ Windows NT ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÕ utf-8
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ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÉÍÅÎÁÍÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
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ÎÉÖÅÌÅÖÁÝÕÀ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÕÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÕ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÕÀ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ Unicode,
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ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÑÚÙÞÎÏÓÔÉ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ NT-
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ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ Windows 2000 É Windows XP.
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<em>üÔÏ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÁËÉÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÁË
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Windows 95, 98 ÉÌÉ ME, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ Ë ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
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ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÁÛÉÎÎÙÅ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ.</em></dd>
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<dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</dt>
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<dd>÷ ÓÏÓÔÁ× Apache 2.0 ÂÙÌÁ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">
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ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó Perl-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÍÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</a> (PCRE).
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÷ÓÅ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÅ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÑ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÍÏÝÎÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ Perl 5.</dd>
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||
</dl>
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||
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
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<div class="section">
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<h2><a name="module" id="module">õÌÕÞÛÅÎÉÑ × ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>
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<dl>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ssl.html">mod_ssl</a></code></dt>
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<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÉÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓÏÍ
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Ë ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁÍ ÛÉÆÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ SSL/TLS, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍÉ OpenSSL.</dd>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code></dt>
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<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ÎÅÄÒÑÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ
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Distributed Authoring and Versioning (DAV), ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÕÀ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÑÔØ
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ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÙÍ ÓÁÊÔÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ HTTP.</dd>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_deflate.html">mod_deflate</a></code></dt>
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<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÂÒÁÕÚÅÒÁÍ, ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÍ
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ÄÁÎÎÕÀ ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ, ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÔØ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ × ÓÖÁÔÏÍ ×ÉÄÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÏËÒÁÝÁÅÔ ÎÁÇÒÕÚËÕ ÎÁ
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ÓÅÔØ.</dd>
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<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_ldap.html">mod_auth_ldap</a></code></dt>
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<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0.41. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÂÁÚÕ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ LDAP
|
||
ÄÌÑ ÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ ÉÍÅÎ É ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÐÒÉ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÍÅÔÏÄÕ
|
||
Basic. óÏÐÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÊ ÅÍÕ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ldap.html">mod_ldap</a></code> ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
|
||
ÓÏÚÄÁÎÉÑ ÏÞÅÒÅÄÅÊ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÊ (connection pools) É ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏ×.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>÷ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÓÓÉÊ
|
||
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍÉ, ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÏÂÝÅÊ ÏÂÌÁÓÔÉ ÐÁÍÑÔÉ (ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎÉÀ
|
||
ÐÁÍÑÔÉ).</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_charset_lite.html">mod_charset_lite</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÁÌØÎÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
|
||
ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄ ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÎÁÂÏÒÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (character set) × ÄÒÕÇÏÊ É ÉÚ ÏÄÎÏÊ
|
||
ËÏÄÉÒÏ×ËÉ × ÄÒÕÇÕÀ.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ × ÓÅÂÑ
|
||
ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_mmap_static ÉÚ Apache 1.3
|
||
ÐÌÀÓ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÓÔÁÌ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ × Apache 2.0. ïÎ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ
|
||
ÍÏÄÉÆÉÃÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ×, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
|
||
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code>, É ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ËÌÀÞÁÔØ × ÏÔ×ÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÉ ×
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||
ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÊ.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html">mod_proxy</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>ðÒÏËÓÉ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÂÙÌ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÐÅÒÅÐÉÓÁÎ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ
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||
× ÓÅÂÑ ÐÒÅÉÍÕÝÅÓÔ×Á ÎÏ×ÏÊ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×ÏÊ ÉÎÆÒÁÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÙ É ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ
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||
ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÕÀ, ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÕÀ Ó HTTP/1.1 ÐÒÏËÓÉ-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË
|
||
Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÂÙÌÁ ××ÅÄÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÓÅËÃÉÑ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ, ÞÔÏ
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||
ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ (É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÙÓÔÒÙÊ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ) ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÓÁÊÔÁÍÉ,
|
||
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ proxy-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ðÅÒÅÇÒÕÖÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ <Directory "proxy:...">
|
||
ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ. íÏÄÕÌØ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ,
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||
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ. üÔÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ × ÓÅÂÑ proxy_connect, proxy_ftp
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||
É proxy_http.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>äÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#forcelanguagepriority">ForceLanguagePriority</a></code>, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÍÅÓÔÏ ÏÔ×ÅÔÏ× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
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||
NOT ACCEPTABLE ÉÌÉ MULTIPLE CHOICES ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ
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||
ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ
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ÎÅÇÏÃÉÁÃÉÉ (negotiation) É MultiViews ÂÙÌÉ ×ÙÞÉÝÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ, ÄÌÑ
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||
ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
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||
×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× × ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ× (type map).</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>ìÉÓÔÉÎÇÉ Á×ÔÏÉÎÄÅËÓÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÙÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ × ×ÉÄÅ
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||
HTML-ÔÁÂÌÉÃ. ðÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÉ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ ÐÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍ É
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||
ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÕÎÉ×ÅÒÓÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (wildcard).</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>÷×ÅÄÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÔ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÎÁÞÁÌØÎÙÊ É ËÏÎÅÞÎÙÊ
|
||
ÔÅÇÉ SSI ÜÌÅÍÅÎÔÏ×, ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÙÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
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||
ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÆÏÒÍÁÔÁ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ Ï ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
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||
× ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ, Á ÎÅ × SSI ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ. òÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÙ
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||
ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ (ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓÅ
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||
ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ ÑÚÙËÁ Perl) ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
|
||
$0 .. $9 ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_include.</dd>
|
||
|
||
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt>
|
||
|
||
<dd>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÍÎÏÇÏÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ DBM-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
|
||
ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html#authdbmtype">AuthDBMType</a></code>.</dd>
|
||
|
||
</dl>
|
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