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git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@1719576 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
72 lines
3.7 KiB
XML
72 lines
3.7 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
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<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.zh-cn.xsl"?>
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<!-- English Revision: 1028730:1719571 (outdated) -->
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<!--
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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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<manualpage metafile="index.xml.meta">
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<parentdocument href="../"/>
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<title>Apache mod_rewrite</title>
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<summary>
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<p><module>mod_rewrite</module> 提供了基于<a
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href="intro.html#regex">正则表达式</a>规则动态修改传入的请求的 URL 的方法。
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这允许你以自己喜欢的任意方法映射任意 URL 到你的内部 URL 结构。</p>
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<p>它支持无限的规则,以及为每个规则附加条件,从而提供了一个真正灵活且强大的 URL
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操作机制。URL 操作可以依赖于各种测试,例如服务器变量,环境变量,HTTP
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头,时戳,甚至外部数据库查询等,以便完成 URL 单元匹配。</p>
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<p>这个模块在服务器上下文 (<code>httpd.conf</code>),虚拟主机上下文 (<directive
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type="section" module="core">VirtualHost</directive> 指令块),目录上下文
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(<code>.htaccess</code> 文件和 <code><Directory></code>
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指令块) 对完整的 URL (包含目录信息部分和查询字符串部分) 操作。
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重写结果可以导致新的规则处理,内部的后续处理,外部请求重定向,甚至透过内部代理,
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这取决于你为规则附加的<a href="flags.html">标志</a>。</p>
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<p>既然 mod_rewrite 这么强大,它当然是相当复杂。这篇文档作为<a
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href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">参考手册</a>的补充,试图减轻一些复杂性,
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提供你可能使用 mod_rewrite 的常见场景的有充分注释的例子。
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但是,我们也试图告诉你,在什么时候你不应当使用 mod_rewrite,
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可以使用其它标准的 Apache 特性来达到目的,以避免无谓的复杂性。</p>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite 参考手册</a></li>
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<li><a href="intro.html">正则表达式与 mod_rewrite 入门</a></li>
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<li><a href="remapping.html">使用 mod_rewrite 重定向和重新映射 URL</a></li>
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<li><a href="access.html">使用 mod_rewrite 控制访问</a></li>
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<li><a href="vhosts.html">动态虚拟主机与 mod_rewrite</a></li>
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<li><a href="proxy.html">动态代理与 mod_rewrite</a></li>
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<li><a href="rewritemap.html">使用 RewriteMap</a></li>
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<li><a href="advanced.html">高级技术与诀窍</a></li>
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<li><a href="avoid.html">何时 <strong>不要</strong>使用 mod_rewrite</a></li>
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<li><a href="flags.html">RewriteRule 标志</a></li>
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<li><a href="tech.html">技术细节</a></li>
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</ul>
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</summary>
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<seealso><a href="../mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite 参考手册</a></seealso>
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<seealso><a href="../urlmapping.html">从 URL 映射到文件系统</a></seealso>
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<seealso><a href="http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/Rewrite">mod_rewrite
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wiki</a></seealso>
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<seealso><a href="../glossary.html">术语</a></seealso>
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</manualpage>
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