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heap. Every log line has an URL and one or more HTTP headers. Each can be 8k long. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@1185119 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
330 lines
10 KiB
C
330 lines
10 KiB
C
/* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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* logresolve 2.0
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*
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* Tom Rathborne - tomr uunet.ca - http://www.uunet.ca/~tomr/
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* UUNET Canada, April 16, 1995
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*
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* Rewritten by David Robinson. (drtr ast.cam.ac.uk)
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* Rewritten again, and ported to APR by Colm MacCarthaigh
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*
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* Usage: logresolve [-s filename] [-c] < access_log > new_log
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*
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* Arguments:
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* -s filename name of a file to record statistics
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* -c check the DNS for a matching A record for the host.
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*
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* Notes: (For historical interest)
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*
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* To generate meaningful statistics from an HTTPD log file, it's good
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* to have the domain name of each machine that accessed your site, but
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* doing this on the fly can slow HTTPD down.
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*
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* Compiling NCSA HTTPD with the -DMINIMAL_DNS flag turns IP#->hostname
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* resolution off. Before running your stats program, just run your log
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* file through this program (logresolve) and all of your IP numbers will
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* be resolved into hostnames (where possible).
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*
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* logresolve takes an HTTPD access log (in the COMMON log file format,
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* or any other format that has the IP number/domain name as the first
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* field for that matter), and outputs the same file with all of the
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* domain names looked up. Where no domain name can be found, the IP
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* number is left in.
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*
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* To minimize impact on your nameserver, logresolve has its very own
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* internal hash-table cache. This means that each IP number will only
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* be looked up the first time it is found in the log file.
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*
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* The -c option causes logresolve to apply the same check as httpd
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* compiled with -DMAXIMUM_DNS; after finding the hostname from the IP
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* address, it looks up the IP addresses for the hostname and checks
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* that one of these matches the original address.
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*/
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#include "apr.h"
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#include "apr_lib.h"
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#include "apr_hash.h"
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#include "apr_getopt.h"
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#include "apr_strings.h"
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#include "apr_file_io.h"
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#include "apr_network_io.h"
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#if APR_HAVE_STDLIB_H
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#endif
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#define READ_BUF_SIZE 128*1024
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#define WRITE_BUF_SIZE 128*1024
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#define LINE_BUF_SIZE 128*1024
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static apr_file_t *errfile;
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static const char *shortname = "logresolve";
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static apr_hash_t *cache;
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/* Statistics */
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static int cachehits = 0;
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static int cachesize = 0;
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static int entries = 0;
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static int resolves = 0;
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static int withname = 0;
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static int doublefailed = 0;
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static int noreverse = 0;
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/*
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* prints various statistics to output
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*/
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#define NL APR_EOL_STR
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static void print_statistics (apr_file_t *output)
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{
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apr_file_printf(output, "logresolve Statistics:" NL);
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apr_file_printf(output, "Entries: %d" NL, entries);
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apr_file_printf(output, " With name : %d" NL, withname);
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apr_file_printf(output, " Resolves : %d" NL, resolves);
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if (noreverse) {
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apr_file_printf(output, " - No reverse : %d" NL,
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noreverse);
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}
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if (doublefailed) {
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apr_file_printf(output, " - Double lookup failed : %d" NL,
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doublefailed);
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}
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apr_file_printf(output, "Cache hits : %d" NL, cachehits);
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apr_file_printf(output, "Cache size : %d" NL, cachesize);
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}
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/*
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* usage info
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*/
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static void usage(void)
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{
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apr_file_printf(errfile,
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"%s -- Resolve IP-addresses to hostnames in Apache log files." NL
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"Usage: %s [-s STATFILE] [-c]" NL
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NL
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"Options:" NL
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" -s Record statistics to STATFILE when finished." NL
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NL
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" -c Perform double lookups when resolving IP addresses." NL,
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shortname, shortname);
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exit(1);
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}
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#undef NL
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int main(int argc, const char * const argv[])
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{
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apr_file_t * outfile;
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apr_file_t * infile;
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apr_getopt_t * o;
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apr_pool_t * pool;
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apr_pool_t *pline;
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apr_status_t status;
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const char * arg;
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char * stats = NULL;
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char * inbuffer;
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char * outbuffer;
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char * line;
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int doublelookups = 0;
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if (apr_app_initialize(&argc, &argv, NULL) != APR_SUCCESS) {
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return 1;
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}
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atexit(apr_terminate);
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if (argc) {
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shortname = apr_filepath_name_get(argv[0]);
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}
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if (apr_pool_create(&pool, NULL) != APR_SUCCESS) {
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return 1;
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}
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apr_file_open_stderr(&errfile, pool);
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apr_getopt_init(&o, pool, argc, argv);
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while (1) {
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char opt;
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status = apr_getopt(o, "s:c", &opt, &arg);
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if (status == APR_EOF) {
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break;
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}
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else if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
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usage();
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}
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else {
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switch (opt) {
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case 'c':
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if (doublelookups) {
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usage();
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}
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doublelookups = 1;
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break;
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case 's':
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if (stats) {
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usage();
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}
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stats = apr_pstrdup(pool, arg);
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break;
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} /* switch */
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} /* else */
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} /* while */
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apr_file_open_stdout(&outfile, pool);
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apr_file_open_stdin(&infile, pool);
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/* Allocate two new 10k file buffers */
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if ( (outbuffer = apr_palloc(pool, WRITE_BUF_SIZE)) == NULL
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|| (inbuffer = apr_palloc(pool, READ_BUF_SIZE)) == NULL
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|| (line = apr_palloc(pool, LINE_BUF_SIZE)) == NULL) {
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return 1;
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}
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/* Set the buffers */
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apr_file_buffer_set(infile, inbuffer, READ_BUF_SIZE);
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apr_file_buffer_set(outfile, outbuffer, WRITE_BUF_SIZE);
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cache = apr_hash_make(pool);
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if(apr_pool_create(&pline, pool) != APR_SUCCESS){
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return 1;
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}
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while (apr_file_gets(line, LINE_BUF_SIZE, infile) == APR_SUCCESS) {
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char *hostname;
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char *space;
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apr_sockaddr_t *ip;
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apr_sockaddr_t *ipdouble;
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char dummy[] = " " APR_EOL_STR;
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if (line[0] == '\0') {
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continue;
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}
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/* Count our log entries */
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entries++;
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/* Check if this could even be an IP address */
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if (!apr_isxdigit(line[0]) && line[0] != ':') {
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withname++;
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apr_file_puts(line, outfile);
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continue;
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}
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/* Terminate the line at the next space */
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if ((space = strchr(line, ' ')) != NULL) {
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*space = '\0';
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}
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else {
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space = dummy;
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}
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/* See if we have it in our cache */
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hostname = (char *) apr_hash_get(cache, line, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING);
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if (hostname) {
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apr_file_printf(outfile, "%s %s", hostname, space + 1);
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cachehits++;
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continue;
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}
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/* Parse the IP address */
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status = apr_sockaddr_info_get(&ip, line, APR_UNSPEC, 0, 0, pline);
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if (status != APR_SUCCESS) {
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/* Not an IP address */
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withname++;
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*space = ' ';
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apr_file_puts(line, outfile);
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continue;
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}
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/* This does not make much sense, but historically "resolves" means
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* "parsed as an IP address". It does not mean we actually resolved
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* the IP address into a hostname.
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*/
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resolves++;
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/* From here on our we cache each result, even if it was not
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* succesful
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*/
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cachesize++;
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/* Try and perform a reverse lookup */
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status = apr_getnameinfo(&hostname, ip, 0) != APR_SUCCESS;
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if (status || hostname == NULL) {
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/* Could not perform a reverse lookup */
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*space = ' ';
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apr_file_puts(line, outfile);
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noreverse++;
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/* Add to cache */
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*space = '\0';
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apr_hash_set(cache, line, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING,
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apr_pstrdup(apr_hash_pool_get(cache), line));
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continue;
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}
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/* Perform a double lookup */
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if (doublelookups) {
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/* Do a forward lookup on our hostname, and see if that matches our
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* original IP address.
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*/
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status = apr_sockaddr_info_get(&ipdouble, hostname, ip->family, 0,
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0, pline);
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if (status == APR_SUCCESS ||
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memcmp(ipdouble->ipaddr_ptr, ip->ipaddr_ptr, ip->ipaddr_len)) {
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/* Double-lookup failed */
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*space = ' ';
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apr_file_puts(line, outfile);
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doublefailed++;
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/* Add to cache */
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*space = '\0';
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apr_hash_set(cache, line, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING,
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apr_pstrdup(apr_hash_pool_get(cache), line));
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continue;
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}
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}
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/* Outout the resolved name */
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apr_file_printf(outfile, "%s %s", hostname, space + 1);
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/* Store it in the cache */
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apr_hash_set(cache, line, APR_HASH_KEY_STRING,
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apr_pstrdup(apr_hash_pool_get(cache), hostname));
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apr_pool_clear(pline);
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}
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/* Flush any remaining output */
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apr_file_flush(outfile);
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if (stats) {
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apr_file_t *statsfile;
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if (apr_file_open(&statsfile, stats,
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APR_FOPEN_WRITE | APR_FOPEN_CREATE | APR_FOPEN_TRUNCATE,
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APR_OS_DEFAULT, pool) != APR_SUCCESS) {
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apr_file_printf(errfile, "%s: Could not open %s for writing.",
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shortname, stats);
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return 1;
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}
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print_statistics(statsfile);
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apr_file_close(statsfile);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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