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@ -1,345 +1,340 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
|
||||
<HTML>
|
||||
<HEAD>
|
||||
<TITLE>Apache module mod_vhost_alias</TITLE>
|
||||
</HEAD>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
|
||||
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
|
||||
<BODY
|
||||
BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF"
|
||||
TEXT="#000000"
|
||||
LINK="#0000FF"
|
||||
VLINK="#000080"
|
||||
ALINK="#FF0000"
|
||||
>
|
||||
<!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
|
||||
<H1 ALIGN="CENTER">Module mod_vhost_alias</H1>
|
||||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="HTML Tidy, see www.w3.org" />
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
This module provides support for <A
|
||||
HREF="../vhosts/mass.html">dynamically configured mass virtual
|
||||
hosting</A>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<title>Apache module mod_vhost_alias</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<!-- Background white, links blue (unvisited), navy (visited), red (active) -->
|
||||
|
||||
<P><A
|
||||
HREF="module-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="module-dict.html#SourceFile"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Source File:</STRONG></A> mod_vhost_alias.c
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Module Identifier:</STRONG></A> vhost_alias_module
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="module-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> Available in Apache 1.3.7 and later.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF"
|
||||
vlink="#000080" alink="#FF0000">
|
||||
<!--#include virtual="header.html" -->
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Summary</h2>
|
||||
<h1 align="CENTER">Module mod_vhost_alias</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This module creates dynamically configured virtual hosts, by
|
||||
allowing the IP address and/or the <code>Host:</code> header of the
|
||||
HTTP request to be used as part of the pathname to determine what
|
||||
files to serve. This allows for easy use of a huge number of virtual
|
||||
hosts with similar configurations.</p>
|
||||
<p>This module provides support for <a
|
||||
href="../vhosts/mass.html">dynamically configured mass virtual
|
||||
hosting</a>.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2>Directives</H2>
|
||||
<UL>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</A>
|
||||
<LI><A HREF="#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</A>
|
||||
</UL>
|
||||
<p><a href="module-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br />
|
||||
<a href="module-dict.html#SourceFile"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Source File:</strong></a>
|
||||
mod_vhost_alias.c<br />
|
||||
<a href="module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Module Identifier:</strong></a>
|
||||
vhost_alias_module<br />
|
||||
<a href="module-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a> Available in
|
||||
Apache 1.3.7 and later.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>See also: <a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a>.</p>
|
||||
<h2>Summary</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This module creates dynamically configured virtual hosts, by
|
||||
allowing the IP address and/or the <code>Host:</code> header of
|
||||
the HTTP request to be used as part of the pathname to
|
||||
determine what files to serve. This allows for easy use of a
|
||||
huge number of virtual hosts with similar configurations.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2>Directory Name Interpolation</H2>
|
||||
<h2>Directives</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
All the directives in this module interpolate a string into a
|
||||
pathname. The interpolated string (henceforth called the "name") may
|
||||
be either the server name (see the
|
||||
<A HREF="core.html#usecanonicalname"><CODE>UseCanonicalName</CODE></A>
|
||||
directive for details on how this is determined) or the IP address of
|
||||
the virtual host on the server in dotted-quad format. The
|
||||
interpolation is controlled by specifiers inspired by
|
||||
<CODE>printf</CODE> which have a number of formats:
|
||||
<DL>
|
||||
<DT><CODE>%%</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>insert a <CODE>%</CODE>
|
||||
<DT><CODE>%p</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>insert the port number of the virtual host
|
||||
<DT><CODE>%N.M</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>insert (part of) the name
|
||||
</DL>
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a
|
||||
href="#virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<CODE>N</CODE> and <CODE>M</CODE> are used to specify substrings of
|
||||
the name. <CODE>N</CODE> selects from the dot-separated components of
|
||||
the name, and <CODE>M</CODE> selects characters within whatever
|
||||
<CODE>N</CODE> has selected. <CODE>M</CODE> is optional and defaults
|
||||
to zero if it isn't present; the dot must be present if and only if
|
||||
<CODE>M</CODE> is present. The interpretation is as follows:
|
||||
<DL>
|
||||
<DT><CODE>0</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the whole name
|
||||
<DT><CODE>1</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the first part
|
||||
<DT><CODE>2</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the second part
|
||||
<DT><CODE>-1</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the last part
|
||||
<DT><CODE>-2</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the penultimate part
|
||||
<DT><CODE>2+</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the second and all subsequent parts
|
||||
<DT><CODE>-2+</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the penultimate and all preceding parts
|
||||
<DT><CODE>1+</CODE> and <CODE>-1+</CODE>
|
||||
<DD>the same as <CODE>0</CODE>
|
||||
</DL>
|
||||
If <CODE>N</CODE> or <CODE>M</CODE> is greater than the number of
|
||||
parts available a single underscore is interpolated.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<li><a
|
||||
href="#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li>
|
||||
|
||||
<H3>Examples</H3>
|
||||
<li><a href="#virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias</a></li>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
For simple name-based virtual hosts you might use the following
|
||||
directives in your server configuration file:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName Off
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%0
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
A request for <CODE>http://www.example.com/directory/file.html</CODE>
|
||||
will be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/www.example.com/directory/file.html</CODE>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<li><a
|
||||
href="#virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
For a very large number of virtual hosts it is a good idea to arrange
|
||||
the files to reduce the size of the <CODE>vhosts</CODE> directory. To
|
||||
do this you might use the following in your configuration file:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName Off
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
A request for <CODE>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</CODE>
|
||||
will be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/example/directory/file.html</CODE>.
|
||||
A more even spread of files can be achieved by hashing from the end of
|
||||
the name, for example:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.-1/%2.-2/%2.-3/%2
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
The example request would come from
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/l/p/example/directory/file.html</CODE>.
|
||||
Alternatively you might use:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2.4+
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
The example request would come from
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/mple/directory/file.html</CODE>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<p>See also: <a
|
||||
href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a>.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
For IP-based virtual hosting you might use the following in your
|
||||
configuration file:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName DNS
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRootIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/docs
|
||||
VirtualScriptAliasIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/cgi-bin
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
A request for <CODE>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</CODE>
|
||||
would be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/docs/directory/file.html</CODE> if
|
||||
the IP address of <CODE>www.example.com</CODE> were 10.20.30.40.
|
||||
A request for <CODE>http://www.example.isp.com/cgi-bin/script.pl</CODE>
|
||||
would be satisfied by executing the program
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/cgi-bin/script.pl</CODE>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<h2>Directory Name Interpolation</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
If you want to include the <CODE>.</CODE> character in a
|
||||
<CODE>VirtualDocumentRoot</CODE> directive, but it clashes with a
|
||||
<CODE>%</CODE> directive, you can work around the problem in the
|
||||
following way:
|
||||
<PRE>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%2.0.%3.0
|
||||
</PRE>
|
||||
A request for <CODE>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</CODE>
|
||||
will be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<CODE>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.isp/directory/file.html</CODE>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<p>All the directives in this module interpolate a string into
|
||||
a pathname. The interpolated string (henceforth called the
|
||||
"name") may be either the server name (see the <a
|
||||
href="core.html#usecanonicalname"><code>UseCanonicalName</code></a>
|
||||
directive for details on how this is determined) or the IP
|
||||
address of the virtual host on the server in dotted-quad
|
||||
format. The interpolation is controlled by specifiers inspired
|
||||
by <code>printf</code> which have a number of formats:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The <A HREF="mod_log_config.html#formats">LogFormat directives</A>
|
||||
<CODE>%V</CODE> and <CODE>%A</CODE> are useful in conjunction with
|
||||
this module.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><code>%%</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<dd>insert a <code>%</code></dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>%p</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot directive</A></H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> VirtualDocumentRoot <EM>interpolated-directory</EM><BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> None<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config, virtual host<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_vhost_alias<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> VirtualDocumentRoot is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</P>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The <CODE>VirtualDocumentRoot</CODE> directive allows you to determine
|
||||
where Apache will find your documents based on the value of the server
|
||||
name. The result of expanding <EM>interpolated-directory</EM> is used
|
||||
as the root of the document tree in a similar manner to the
|
||||
<A HREF="core.html#documentroot"><CODE>DocumentRoot</CODE></A>
|
||||
directive's argument. If <EM>interpolated-directory</EM> is
|
||||
<CODE>none</CODE> then <CODE>VirtaulDocumentRoot</CODE> is turned off.
|
||||
This directive cannot be used in the same context as
|
||||
<A HREF="#virtualdocumentrootip"><CODE>VirtualDocumentRootIP</CODE></A>.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<dd>insert the port number of the virtual host</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP directive</A></H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> VirtualDocumentRootIP <EM>interpolated-directory</EM><BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> None<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config, virtual host<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_vhost_alias<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> VirtualDocumentRootIP is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</P>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The <CODE>VirtualDocumentRootIP</CODE> directive is like the
|
||||
<A HREF="#virtualdocumentroot"><CODE>VirtualDocumentRoot</CODE></A> directive,
|
||||
except that it uses the IP address of the server end of the connection
|
||||
instead of the server name.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<dt><code>%N.M</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias directive</A></H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> VirtualScriptAlias <EM>interpolated-directory</EM><BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> None<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config, virtual host<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_vhost_alias<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> VirtualScriptAlias is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</P>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The <CODE>VirtualScriptAlias</CODE> directive allows you to determine
|
||||
where Apache will find CGI scripts in a similar manner to
|
||||
<A HREF="#virtualdocumentroot"><CODE>VirtualDocumentRoot</CODE></A>
|
||||
does for other documents. It matches requests for URIs starting
|
||||
<CODE>/cgi-bin/</CODE>, much like
|
||||
<CODE><A HREF="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</A> /cgi-bin/</CODE>
|
||||
would.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<dd>insert (part of) the name</dd>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<H2><A NAME="virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP directive</A></H2>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Syntax:</STRONG></A> VirtualScriptAliasIP <EM>interpolated-directory</EM><BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Default:</STRONG></A> None<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Context:</STRONG></A> server config, virtual host<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Status:</STRONG></A> Extension<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Module:</STRONG></A> mod_vhost_alias<BR>
|
||||
<A
|
||||
HREF="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
REL="Help"
|
||||
><STRONG>Compatibility:</STRONG></A> VirtualScriptAliasIP is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</P>
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
The <CODE>VirtualScriptAliasIP</CODE> directive is like the
|
||||
<A HREF="#virtualscriptalias"><CODE>VirtualScriptAlias</CODE></A> directive,
|
||||
except that it uses the IP address of the server end of the connection
|
||||
instead of the server name.
|
||||
</P>
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<p><code>N</code> and <code>M</code> are used to specify
|
||||
substrings of the name. <code>N</code> selects from the
|
||||
dot-separated components of the name, and <code>M</code>
|
||||
selects characters within whatever <code>N</code> has selected.
|
||||
<code>M</code> is optional and defaults to zero if it isn't
|
||||
present; the dot must be present if and only if <code>M</code>
|
||||
is present. The interpretation is as follows:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<H3 ALIGN="CENTER">
|
||||
Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
<dl>
|
||||
<dt><code>0</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<A HREF="./"><IMG SRC="../images/index.gif" ALT="Index"></A>
|
||||
<A HREF="../"><IMG SRC="../images/home.gif" ALT="Home"></A>
|
||||
<dd>the whole name</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>1</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the first part</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>2</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the second part</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>-1</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the last part</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>-2</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the penultimate part</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>2+</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the second and all subsequent parts</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>-2+</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the penultimate and all preceding parts</dd>
|
||||
|
||||
<dt><code>1+</code> and <code>-1+</code></dt>
|
||||
|
||||
<dd>the same as <code>0</code></dd>
|
||||
</dl>
|
||||
If <code>N</code> or <code>M</code> is greater than the number
|
||||
of parts available a single underscore is interpolated. <br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Examples</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>For simple name-based virtual hosts you might use the
|
||||
following directives in your server configuration file:</p>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName Off
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%0
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
A request for
|
||||
<code>http://www.example.com/directory/file.html</code> will be
|
||||
satisfied by the file
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/www.example.com/directory/file.html</code>.
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>For a very large number of virtual hosts it is a good idea
|
||||
to arrange the files to reduce the size of the
|
||||
<code>vhosts</code> directory. To do this you might use the
|
||||
following in your configuration file:</p>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName Off
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
A request for
|
||||
<code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
|
||||
will be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/example/directory/file.html</code>.
|
||||
A more even spread of files can be achieved by hashing from the
|
||||
end of the name, for example:
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.-1/%2.-2/%2.-3/%2
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
The example request would come from
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/l/p/example/directory/file.html</code>.
|
||||
Alternatively you might use:
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%3+/%2.1/%2.2/%2.3/%2.4+
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
The example request would come from
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/isp.com/e/x/a/mple/directory/file.html</code>.
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>For IP-based virtual hosting you might use the following in
|
||||
your configuration file:</p>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
UseCanonicalName DNS
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRootIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/docs
|
||||
VirtualScriptAliasIP /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%1/%2/%3/%4/cgi-bin
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
A request for
|
||||
<code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
|
||||
would be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/docs/directory/file.html</code>
|
||||
if the IP address of <code>www.example.com</code> were
|
||||
10.20.30.40. A request for
|
||||
<code>http://www.example.isp.com/cgi-bin/script.pl</code> would
|
||||
be satisfied by executing the program
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/10/20/30/40/cgi-bin/script.pl</code>.
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>If you want to include the <code>.</code> character in a
|
||||
<code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive, but it clashes with
|
||||
a <code>%</code> directive, you can work around the problem in
|
||||
the following way:</p>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot /usr/local/apache/vhosts/%2.0.%3.0
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
A request for
|
||||
<code>http://www.example.isp.com/directory/file.html</code>
|
||||
will be satisfied by the file
|
||||
<code>/usr/local/apache/vhosts/example.isp/directory/file.html</code>.
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
<br />
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <a href="mod_log_config.html#formats">LogFormat
|
||||
directives</a> <code>%V</code> and <code>%A</code> are useful
|
||||
in conjunction with this module.</p>
|
||||
<hr />
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a id="virtualdocumentroot"
|
||||
name="virtualdocumentroot">VirtualDocumentRoot
|
||||
directive</a></h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> VirtualDocumentRoot
|
||||
<em>interpolated-directory</em><br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> None<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
|
||||
host<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_vhost_alias<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRoot is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code> directive allows you to
|
||||
determine where Apache will find your documents based on the
|
||||
value of the server name. The result of expanding
|
||||
<em>interpolated-directory</em> is used as the root of the
|
||||
document tree in a similar manner to the <a
|
||||
href="core.html#documentroot"><code>DocumentRoot</code></a>
|
||||
directive's argument. If <em>interpolated-directory</em> is
|
||||
<code>none</code> then <code>VirtaulDocumentRoot</code> is
|
||||
turned off. This directive cannot be used in the same context
|
||||
as <a
|
||||
href="#virtualdocumentrootip"><code>VirtualDocumentRootIP</code></a>.</p>
|
||||
<hr />
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a id="virtualdocumentrootip"
|
||||
name="virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP
|
||||
directive</a></h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> VirtualDocumentRootIP
|
||||
<em>interpolated-directory</em><br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> None<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
|
||||
host<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_vhost_alias<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a>
|
||||
VirtualDocumentRootIP is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <code>VirtualDocumentRootIP</code> directive is like the
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="#virtualdocumentroot"><code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code></a>
|
||||
directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end
|
||||
of the connection instead of the server name.</p>
|
||||
<hr />
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a id="virtualscriptalias"
|
||||
name="virtualscriptalias">VirtualScriptAlias directive</a></h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> VirtualScriptAlias
|
||||
<em>interpolated-directory</em><br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> None<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
|
||||
host<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_vhost_alias<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a>
|
||||
VirtualScriptAlias is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <code>VirtualScriptAlias</code> directive allows you to
|
||||
determine where Apache will find CGI scripts in a similar
|
||||
manner to <a
|
||||
href="#virtualdocumentroot"><code>VirtualDocumentRoot</code></a>
|
||||
does for other documents. It matches requests for URIs starting
|
||||
<code>/cgi-bin/</code>, much like <code><a
|
||||
href="mod_alias.html#scriptalias">ScriptAlias</a>
|
||||
/cgi-bin/</code> would.</p>
|
||||
<hr />
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a id="virtualscriptaliasip"
|
||||
name="virtualscriptaliasip">VirtualScriptAliasIP
|
||||
directive</a></h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Syntax:</strong></a> VirtualScriptAliasIP
|
||||
<em>interpolated-directory</em><br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Default"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Default:</strong></a> None<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Context"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Context:</strong></a> server config, virtual
|
||||
host<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Status"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Status:</strong></a> Extension<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Module"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Module:</strong></a> mod_vhost_alias<br />
|
||||
<a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility"
|
||||
rel="Help"><strong>Compatibility:</strong></a>
|
||||
VirtualScriptAliasIP is only available in 1.3.7 and later.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <code>VirtualScriptAliasIP</code> directive is like the
|
||||
<a
|
||||
href="#virtualscriptalias"><code>VirtualScriptAlias</code></a>
|
||||
directive, except that it uses the IP address of the server end
|
||||
of the connection instead of the server name.</p>
|
||||
<hr />
|
||||
|
||||
<h3 align="CENTER">Apache HTTP Server Version 1.3</h3>
|
||||
<a href="./"><img src="../images/index.gif" alt="Index" /></a>
|
||||
<a href="../"><img src="../images/home.gif" alt="Home" /></a>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
||||
|
||||
</BODY>
|
||||
</HTML>
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user