mirror of
https://github.com/apache/httpd.git
synced 2025-08-03 16:33:59 +00:00
Strip down mod_unixd to only do chroot and changing the UID.
git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@709058 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68
This commit is contained in:
@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
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#include "http_config.h"
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#include "http_main.h"
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#include "http_log.h"
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#include "unixd.h"
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#include "mpm_common.h"
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#include "os.h"
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#include "ap_mpm.h"
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@ -50,8 +49,23 @@
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#include <sys/prctl.h>
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#endif
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unixd_config_rec unixd_config;
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int unixd_status = 0;
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#ifndef DEFAULT_USER
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#define DEFAULT_USER "#-1"
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#endif
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#ifndef DEFAULT_GROUP
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#define DEFAULT_GROUP "#-1"
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#endif
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typedef struct {
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const char *user_name;
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uid_t user_id;
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gid_t group_id;
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const char *chroot_dir;
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} unixd_config_t;
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unixd_config_t unixd_config;
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/* Set group privileges.
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*
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@ -112,10 +126,10 @@ static int set_group_privs(void)
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}
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static void unixd_setup_child(apr_pool_t *pool, server_rec *s)
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static void
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unixd_setup_child(apr_pool_t *pool, server_rec *s)
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{
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if (set_group_privs()) {
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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@ -123,25 +137,21 @@ static void unixd_setup_child(apr_pool_t *pool, server_rec *s)
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if (geteuid()) {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT, errno, NULL,
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"Cannot chroot when not started as root");
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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if (chdir(unixd_config.chroot_dir) != 0) {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT, errno, NULL,
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"Can't chdir to %s", unixd_config.chroot_dir);
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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if (chroot(unixd_config.chroot_dir) != 0) {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT, errno, NULL,
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"Can't chroot to %s", unixd_config.chroot_dir);
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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if (chdir("/") != 0) {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT, errno, NULL,
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"Can't chdir to new root");
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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}
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@ -169,7 +179,6 @@ static void unixd_setup_child(apr_pool_t *pool, server_rec *s)
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ALERT, errno, NULL,
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"setuid: unable to change to uid: %ld",
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(long) unixd_config.user_id);
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unixd_status = -1;
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return;
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}
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#if defined(HAVE_PRCTL) && defined(PR_SET_DUMPABLE)
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@ -185,7 +194,6 @@ static void unixd_setup_child(apr_pool_t *pool, server_rec *s)
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#endif
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#endif
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#endif
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unixd_status = 0;
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}
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@ -216,7 +224,8 @@ AP_DECLARE(const char *) unixd_set_user(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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return NULL;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) unixd_set_group(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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static const char*
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unixd_set_group(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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const char *arg)
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{
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const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY);
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@ -228,8 +237,10 @@ AP_DECLARE(const char *) unixd_set_group(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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return NULL;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(const char *) unixd_set_chroot_dir(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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const char *arg)
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static const char*
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unixd_set_chroot_dir(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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const char *arg)
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{
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const char *err = ap_check_cmd_context(cmd, GLOBAL_ONLY);
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if (err != NULL) {
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@ -243,540 +254,34 @@ AP_DECLARE(const char *) unixd_set_chroot_dir(cmd_parms *cmd, void *dummy,
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return NULL;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(void) unixd_pre_config(apr_pool_t *ptemp)
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static int
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unixd_pre_config(apr_pool_t *pconf, apr_pool_t *plog,
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apr_pool_t *ptemp)
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{
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apr_finfo_t wrapper;
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unixd_config.user_name = DEFAULT_USER;
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unixd_config.user_id = ap_uname2id(DEFAULT_USER);
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unixd_config.group_id = ap_gname2id(DEFAULT_GROUP);
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unixd_config.chroot_dir = NULL; /* none */
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/* Check for suexec */
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unixd_config.suexec_enabled = 0;
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if ((apr_stat(&wrapper, SUEXEC_BIN,
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APR_FINFO_NORM, ptemp)) != APR_SUCCESS) {
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return;
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}
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if ((wrapper.protection & APR_USETID) && wrapper.user == 0) {
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unixd_config.suexec_enabled = 1;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(void) unixd_set_rlimit(cmd_parms *cmd, struct rlimit **plimit,
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const char *arg, const char * arg2, int type)
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{
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#if (defined(RLIMIT_CPU) || defined(RLIMIT_DATA) || defined(RLIMIT_VMEM) || defined(RLIMIT_NPROC) || defined(RLIMIT_AS)) && APR_HAVE_STRUCT_RLIMIT && APR_HAVE_GETRLIMIT
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char *str;
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struct rlimit *limit;
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/* If your platform doesn't define rlim_t then typedef it in ap_config.h */
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rlim_t cur = 0;
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rlim_t max = 0;
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*plimit = (struct rlimit *)apr_pcalloc(cmd->pool, sizeof(**plimit));
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limit = *plimit;
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if ((getrlimit(type, limit)) != 0) {
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*plimit = NULL;
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, errno, cmd->server,
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"%s: getrlimit failed", cmd->cmd->name);
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return;
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}
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if ((str = ap_getword_conf(cmd->pool, &arg))) {
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if (!strcasecmp(str, "max")) {
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cur = limit->rlim_max;
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}
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else {
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cur = atol(str);
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}
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}
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else {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, cmd->server,
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"Invalid parameters for %s", cmd->cmd->name);
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return;
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}
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if (arg2 && (str = ap_getword_conf(cmd->pool, &arg2))) {
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max = atol(str);
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}
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/* if we aren't running as root, cannot increase max */
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if (geteuid()) {
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limit->rlim_cur = cur;
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if (max) {
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, cmd->server,
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"Must be uid 0 to raise maximum %s", cmd->cmd->name);
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}
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}
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else {
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if (cur) {
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limit->rlim_cur = cur;
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}
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if (max) {
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limit->rlim_max = max;
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}
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}
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#else
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, cmd->server,
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"Platform does not support rlimit for %s", cmd->cmd->name);
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#endif
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}
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APR_HOOK_STRUCT(
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APR_HOOK_LINK(get_suexec_identity)
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)
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AP_IMPLEMENT_HOOK_RUN_FIRST(ap_unix_identity_t *, get_suexec_identity,
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(const request_rec *r), (r), NULL)
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static apr_status_t ap_unix_create_privileged_process(
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apr_proc_t *newproc, const char *progname,
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const char * const *args,
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const char * const *env,
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apr_procattr_t *attr, ap_unix_identity_t *ugid,
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apr_pool_t *p)
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{
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int i = 0;
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const char **newargs;
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char *newprogname;
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char *execuser, *execgroup;
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const char *argv0;
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if (!unixd_config.suexec_enabled) {
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return apr_proc_create(newproc, progname, args, env, attr, p);
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}
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argv0 = ap_strrchr_c(progname, '/');
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/* Allow suexec's "/" check to succeed */
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if (argv0 != NULL) {
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argv0++;
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}
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else {
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argv0 = progname;
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}
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if (ugid->userdir) {
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execuser = apr_psprintf(p, "~%ld", (long) ugid->uid);
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}
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else {
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execuser = apr_psprintf(p, "%ld", (long) ugid->uid);
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}
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execgroup = apr_psprintf(p, "%ld", (long) ugid->gid);
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if (!execuser || !execgroup) {
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return APR_ENOMEM;
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}
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i = 0;
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if (args) {
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while (args[i]) {
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i++;
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}
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}
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/* allocate space for 4 new args, the input args, and a null terminator */
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newargs = apr_palloc(p, sizeof(char *) * (i + 4));
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newprogname = SUEXEC_BIN;
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newargs[0] = SUEXEC_BIN;
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newargs[1] = execuser;
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newargs[2] = execgroup;
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newargs[3] = apr_pstrdup(p, argv0);
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/*
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** using a shell to execute suexec makes no sense thus
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** we force everything to be APR_PROGRAM, and never
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** APR_SHELLCMD
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*/
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if(apr_procattr_cmdtype_set(attr, APR_PROGRAM) != APR_SUCCESS) {
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return APR_EGENERAL;
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}
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i = 1;
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do {
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newargs[i + 3] = args[i];
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} while (args[i++]);
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return apr_proc_create(newproc, newprogname, newargs, env, attr, p);
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}
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AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) ap_os_create_privileged_process(
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const request_rec *r,
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apr_proc_t *newproc, const char *progname,
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const char * const *args,
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const char * const *env,
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apr_procattr_t *attr, apr_pool_t *p)
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{
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ap_unix_identity_t *ugid = ap_run_get_suexec_identity(r);
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if (ugid == NULL) {
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return apr_proc_create(newproc, progname, args, env, attr, p);
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}
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return ap_unix_create_privileged_process(newproc, progname, args, env,
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attr, ugid, p);
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}
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/* XXX move to APR and externalize (but implement differently :) ) */
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static apr_lockmech_e proc_mutex_mech(apr_proc_mutex_t *pmutex)
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{
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const char *mechname = apr_proc_mutex_name(pmutex);
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if (!strcmp(mechname, "sysvsem")) {
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return APR_LOCK_SYSVSEM;
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}
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else if (!strcmp(mechname, "flock")) {
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return APR_LOCK_FLOCK;
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}
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return APR_LOCK_DEFAULT;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) unixd_set_proc_mutex_perms(apr_proc_mutex_t *pmutex)
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{
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if (!geteuid()) {
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apr_lockmech_e mech = proc_mutex_mech(pmutex);
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switch(mech) {
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#if APR_HAS_SYSVSEM_SERIALIZE
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case APR_LOCK_SYSVSEM:
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{
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apr_os_proc_mutex_t ospmutex;
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#if !APR_HAVE_UNION_SEMUN
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union semun {
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long val;
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struct semid_ds *buf;
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unsigned short *array;
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};
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#endif
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union semun ick;
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struct semid_ds buf;
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apr_os_proc_mutex_get(&ospmutex, pmutex);
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buf.sem_perm.uid = unixd_config.user_id;
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buf.sem_perm.gid = unixd_config.group_id;
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buf.sem_perm.mode = 0600;
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ick.buf = &buf;
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if (semctl(ospmutex.crossproc, 0, IPC_SET, ick) < 0) {
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return errno;
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif
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#if APR_HAS_FLOCK_SERIALIZE
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case APR_LOCK_FLOCK:
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{
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const char *lockfile = apr_proc_mutex_lockfile(pmutex);
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if (lockfile) {
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if (chown(lockfile, unixd_config.user_id,
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-1 /* no gid change */) < 0) {
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return errno;
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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#endif
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default:
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/* do nothing */
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break;
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}
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}
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return APR_SUCCESS;
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}
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AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) unixd_set_global_mutex_perms(apr_global_mutex_t *gmutex)
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{
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#if !APR_PROC_MUTEX_IS_GLOBAL
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apr_os_global_mutex_t osgmutex;
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apr_os_global_mutex_get(&osgmutex, gmutex);
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return unixd_set_proc_mutex_perms(osgmutex.proc_mutex);
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#else /* APR_PROC_MUTEX_IS_GLOBAL */
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/* In this case, apr_proc_mutex_t and apr_global_mutex_t are the same. */
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return unixd_set_proc_mutex_perms(gmutex);
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#endif /* APR_PROC_MUTEX_IS_GLOBAL */
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}
|
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|
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AP_DECLARE(apr_status_t) unixd_accept(void **accepted, ap_listen_rec *lr,
|
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apr_pool_t *ptrans)
|
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{
|
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apr_socket_t *csd;
|
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apr_status_t status;
|
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#ifdef _OSD_POSIX
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int sockdes;
|
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#endif
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|
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*accepted = NULL;
|
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status = apr_socket_accept(&csd, lr->sd, ptrans);
|
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if (status == APR_SUCCESS) {
|
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*accepted = csd;
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#ifdef _OSD_POSIX
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apr_os_sock_get(&sockdes, csd);
|
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if (sockdes >= FD_SETSIZE) {
|
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ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_WARNING, 0, NULL,
|
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"new file descriptor %d is too large; you probably need "
|
||||
"to rebuild Apache with a larger FD_SETSIZE "
|
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"(currently %d)",
|
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sockdes, FD_SETSIZE);
|
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apr_socket_close(csd);
|
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return APR_EINTR;
|
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}
|
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#endif
|
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return APR_SUCCESS;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if (APR_STATUS_IS_EINTR(status)) {
|
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return status;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* Our old behaviour here was to continue after accept()
|
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* errors. But this leads us into lots of troubles
|
||||
* because most of the errors are quite fatal. For
|
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* example, EMFILE can be caused by slow descriptor
|
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* leaks (say in a 3rd party module, or libc). It's
|
||||
* foolish for us to continue after an EMFILE. We also
|
||||
* seem to tickle kernel bugs on some platforms which
|
||||
* lead to never-ending loops here. So it seems best
|
||||
* to just exit in most cases.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
switch (status) {
|
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#if defined(HPUX11) && defined(ENOBUFS)
|
||||
/* On HPUX 11.x, the 'ENOBUFS, No buffer space available'
|
||||
* error occurs because the accept() cannot complete.
|
||||
* You will not see ENOBUFS with 10.20 because the kernel
|
||||
* hides any occurrence from being returned to user space.
|
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* ENOBUFS with 11.x's TCP/IP stack is possible, and could
|
||||
* occur intermittently. As a work-around, we are going to
|
||||
* ignore ENOBUFS.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
case ENOBUFS:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef EPROTO
|
||||
/* EPROTO on certain older kernels really means
|
||||
* ECONNABORTED, so we need to ignore it for them.
|
||||
* See discussion in new-httpd archives nh.9701
|
||||
* search for EPROTO.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Also see nh.9603, search for EPROTO:
|
||||
* There is potentially a bug in Solaris 2.x x<6,
|
||||
* and other boxes that implement tcp sockets in
|
||||
* userland (i.e. on top of STREAMS). On these
|
||||
* systems, EPROTO can actually result in a fatal
|
||||
* loop. See PR#981 for example. It's hard to
|
||||
* handle both uses of EPROTO.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
case EPROTO:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef ECONNABORTED
|
||||
case ECONNABORTED:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
/* Linux generates the rest of these, other tcp
|
||||
* stacks (i.e. bsd) tend to hide them behind
|
||||
* getsockopt() interfaces. They occur when
|
||||
* the net goes sour or the client disconnects
|
||||
* after the three-way handshake has been done
|
||||
* in the kernel but before userland has picked
|
||||
* up the socket.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifdef ECONNRESET
|
||||
case ECONNRESET:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef ETIMEDOUT
|
||||
case ETIMEDOUT:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
|
||||
case EHOSTUNREACH:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef ENETUNREACH
|
||||
case ENETUNREACH:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
/* EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK can be returned on BSD-derived
|
||||
* TCP stacks when the connection is aborted before
|
||||
* we call connect, but only because our listener
|
||||
* sockets are non-blocking (AP_NONBLOCK_WHEN_MULTI_LISTEN)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
#ifdef EAGAIN
|
||||
case EAGAIN:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
|
||||
#if !defined(EAGAIN) || EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
|
||||
case EWOULDBLOCK:
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
break;
|
||||
#ifdef ENETDOWN
|
||||
case ENETDOWN:
|
||||
/*
|
||||
* When the network layer has been shut down, there
|
||||
* is not much use in simply exiting: the parent
|
||||
* would simply re-create us (and we'd fail again).
|
||||
* Use the CHILDFATAL code to tear the server down.
|
||||
* @@@ Martin's idea for possible improvement:
|
||||
* A different approach would be to define
|
||||
* a new APEXIT_NETDOWN exit code, the reception
|
||||
* of which would make the parent shutdown all
|
||||
* children, then idle-loop until it detected that
|
||||
* the network is up again, and restart the children.
|
||||
* Ben Hyde noted that temporary ENETDOWN situations
|
||||
* occur in mobile IP.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_EMERG, status, ap_server_conf,
|
||||
"apr_socket_accept: giving up.");
|
||||
return APR_EGENERAL;
|
||||
#endif /*ENETDOWN*/
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef TPF
|
||||
case EINACT:
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_EMERG, status, ap_server_conf,
|
||||
"offload device inactive");
|
||||
return APR_EGENERAL;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, ap_server_conf,
|
||||
"select/accept error (%d)", status);
|
||||
return APR_EGENERAL;
|
||||
#else
|
||||
default:
|
||||
#ifdef _OSD_POSIX /* Possibly on other platforms too */
|
||||
/* If the socket has been closed in ap_close_listeners()
|
||||
* by the restart/stop action, we may get EBADF.
|
||||
* Do not print an error in this case.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (!lr->active && status == EBADF)
|
||||
return status;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, status, ap_server_conf,
|
||||
"apr_socket_accept: (client socket)");
|
||||
return APR_EGENERAL;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
return status;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef _OSD_POSIX
|
||||
|
||||
#include "apr_lib.h"
|
||||
|
||||
#define USER_LEN 8
|
||||
|
||||
typedef enum
|
||||
{
|
||||
bs2_unknown, /* not initialized yet. */
|
||||
bs2_noFORK, /* no fork() because -X flag was specified */
|
||||
bs2_FORK, /* only fork() because uid != 0 */
|
||||
bs2_UFORK /* Normally, ufork() is used to switch identities. */
|
||||
} bs2_ForkType;
|
||||
|
||||
static bs2_ForkType forktype = bs2_unknown;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
static void ap_str_toupper(char *str)
|
||||
{
|
||||
while (*str) {
|
||||
*str = apr_toupper(*str);
|
||||
++str;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* Determine the method for forking off a child in such a way as to
|
||||
* set both the POSIX and BS2000 user id's to the unprivileged user.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
static bs2_ForkType os_forktype(int one_process)
|
||||
{
|
||||
/* have we checked the OS version before? If yes return the previous
|
||||
* result - the OS release isn't going to change suddenly!
|
||||
*/
|
||||
if (forktype == bs2_unknown) {
|
||||
/* not initialized yet */
|
||||
|
||||
/* No fork if the one_process option was set */
|
||||
if (one_process) {
|
||||
forktype = bs2_noFORK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
/* If the user is unprivileged, use the normal fork() only. */
|
||||
else if (getuid() != 0) {
|
||||
forktype = bs2_FORK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
forktype = bs2_UFORK;
|
||||
}
|
||||
return forktype;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/* This routine complements the setuid() call: it causes the BS2000 job
|
||||
* environment to be switched to the target user's user id.
|
||||
* That is important if CGI scripts try to execute native BS2000 commands.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
int os_init_job_environment(server_rec *server, const char *user_name, int one_process)
|
||||
{
|
||||
bs2_ForkType type = os_forktype(one_process);
|
||||
|
||||
/* We can be sure that no change to uid==0 is possible because of
|
||||
* the checks in http_core.c:set_user()
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
if (one_process) {
|
||||
|
||||
type = forktype = bs2_noFORK;
|
||||
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR, 0, server,
|
||||
"The debug mode of Apache should only "
|
||||
"be started by an unprivileged user!");
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/* BS2000 requires a "special" version of fork() before a setuid() call */
|
||||
pid_t os_fork(const char *user)
|
||||
{
|
||||
pid_t pid;
|
||||
char username[USER_LEN+1];
|
||||
|
||||
switch (os_forktype(0)) {
|
||||
|
||||
case bs2_FORK:
|
||||
pid = fork();
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
case bs2_UFORK:
|
||||
apr_cpystrn(username, user, sizeof username);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Make user name all upper case - for some versions of ufork() */
|
||||
ap_str_toupper(username);
|
||||
|
||||
pid = ufork(username);
|
||||
if (pid == -1 && errno == EPERM) {
|
||||
ap_log_error(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_EMERG, errno,
|
||||
NULL, "ufork: Possible mis-configuration "
|
||||
"for user %s - Aborting.", user);
|
||||
exit(1);
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
|
||||
default:
|
||||
pid = 0;
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return pid;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif /* _OSD_POSIX */
|
||||
|
||||
static void unixd_hooks(apr_pool_t *pool)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ap_hook_pre_config(unixd_pre_config,
|
||||
NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_FIRST);
|
||||
|
||||
ap_hook_child_init(unixd_setup_child, NULL, NULL, APR_HOOK_FIRST);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
static const command_rec unixd_cmds[] = {
|
||||
UNIX_DAEMON_COMMANDS,
|
||||
AP_INIT_TAKE1("User", unixd_set_user, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
|
||||
"Effective user id for this server"),
|
||||
AP_INIT_TAKE1("Group", unixd_set_group, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
|
||||
"Effective group id for this server"),
|
||||
AP_INIT_TAKE1("ChrootDir", unixd_set_chroot_dir, NULL, RSRC_CONF,
|
||||
"The directory to chroot(2) into"),
|
||||
{NULL}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user